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Fitting a fixed toilet in a campervan is a practical upgrade, especially if you’re planning extended trips or want to increase self-containment certification in New Zealand.
- Here’s a guide on how and where to fit a fixed toilet in your campervan:
1. Choosing The Right Location
When selecting a spot for a fixed toilet, consider the following:
1.1. Accessibility
- Ease of Access: Ensure the toilet is easily accessible for all passengers, especially during nighttime.
- Privacy: Position the toilet in a location that can be enclosed or separated from the living area for privacy.
1.2. Plumbing and Ventilation
- Proximity to Water Supply: The toilet should be close to the water tank for easy plumbing.
- Ventilation: Proper ventilation is crucial to prevent odors. Position the toilet near a window or install a roof vent.
1.3. Space Considerations
- Space Efficiency: Choose a compact toilet model if space is limited. Consider the space needed for opening and closing the toilet lid and cleaning.
- Future Modifications: Ensure the installation does not hinder future upgrades or modifications.
1.4. Regulations and Safety
- Self-Containment Standards: For self-containment certification in New Zealand, the toilet must be fixed at all times.
- Safety: Secure the toilet to prevent movement while driving. Use brackets, bolts, or other fasteners designed for vehicular use.
2. Popular Locations for Fixed Toilets
Choosing the right location for the toilet within the campervan is crucial for maximizing space, ensuring accessibility, and maintaining comfort.
| Location | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Rear Area | - Maximizes space - Often the most private area |
- May require significant plumbing work - Access can be limited if the rear is used for storage or sleeping |
| Central Area | - Easy access - Close to water supply and waste tank |
- May require more planning for privacy |
| Under a Bench Seat | - Space-efficient - Can be hidden when not in use |
- Limited space - May be difficult to access in emergencies |
3. Installation Steps
Plan and Measure:
- Measure the space and ensure the chosen toilet fits.
- Plan the route for plumbing, including water supply and waste disposal.
Prepare the Area:
- Clear the area and remove any existing fixtures.
- Reinforce the floor if necessary, especially if the toilet is heavy.
Install the Toilet:
- Secure the toilet to the floor using appropriate brackets or mounts.
- Connect the water supply and waste pipes. Use flexible hoses for ease of installation and to accommodate movement.
Ventilation and Odor Management:
- Install a vent system, such as a roof vent or side vent, to manage odors. Consider a fan if natural ventilation is insufficient.
Finishing Touches:
- Add a privacy curtain or door if necessary.
- Install toilet paper holders, storage for cleaning supplies, and other accessories.
🚐 For more information about Self-Contained, we have created the following guide: Self-Contained in New Zealand: The Ultimate Guide
3. Installation Steps
- Regular Maintenance: Regularly clean the toilet and check the plumbing for leaks.
- Waste Disposal: Familiarize yourself with local regulations for waste disposal in New Zealand. Use designated dump stations for emptying the waste tank.
- Self-Containment Certification: Ensure the installation meets the standards for self-containment certification in New Zealand. This certification allows you to camp in more places and proves your campervan’s waste management capabilities.
4. Recommended Fixed Toilets for Campervans
- Cassette Toilets: Easy to install and maintain; cassette can be removed for emptying.
- Composting Toilets: Eco-friendly; separates liquid and solid waste, reducing odor.
- Marine Toilets: Durable and designed for mobile use; may require more plumbing work.
🚐 Discover more about self-contained vehicles in the following article: Self-Contained Campervans & Vans in New Zealand
🧑💻 Bottom Line
Installing a fixed toilet in your campervan can enhance your travel experience, offering convenience and self-containment.
By carefully selecting the location, following installation guidelines, and adhering to regulations, you can enjoy a comfortable and hassle-free journey in New Zealand.
